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Welcome
to
Guttenberg, Iowa
History...
Guttenberg is
located on U.S. Highway 52, 40 miles north of Dubuque. With
the broad river to the East and the high bluffs to the West,
it combines the scenic beauty of both river and highland as
no other city on the far reaches of the Mississippi.
When
French missionaries traveled this portion of the Mississippi
in 1673, they called this area Prairie La Porte, which
translates to "door to the prairie". Guttenberg area was a
site of Sac and Fox campgrounds until 1823. This area
was settled by German immigrants after the last Fox Indian
settlement was abandoned in 1832. They named this town after
Johannes Gutenberg, the fifteenth-century inventor of the
first moveable type. A facsimile of a Bible he printed may
be seen at the public library.
Guttenberg's riverfront location influenced early
commercial development. The town first served as a focal
point for westward settlement and as an early governmental
and administrative center. Economic revival began
in
1845 with the influx of hundreds of German immigrants under
the auspices of the Western Settlement Society of Cincinnati
and continued with the development of the lead mining
industry along Miners Creek. The German immigration began
in 1845 and by 1850 the town was quite sizable and nearly
all German.
Guttenberg incorporated in 1851. The influence of the German
population was best indicated by the construction during the
period between 1845 and 1865 for over one hundred stone
buildings. The bluff limestone was easily obtained and
good, local clay and lime for construction was available.
Four large riverside warehouses opened and a large flour
mill, stores, and hotels appeared during this period. The
steamboat trade deposited merchandise and picked up farm
produce, milled flour and lead ore.
Take a few minutes to watch barges, fishermen, and pleasure
crafts pass through the lock and dam. Enjoy a picnic in the
city’s mile long riverside park; or visit the aquarium, old
brewery, or museum. You can stroll along the quiet streets
and explore the many specialty and antique shops. Guttenberg
features many historic limestone buildings built by German
immigrants. These beautiful buildings were used for both
residential and commercial purposes. Many of these majestic
limestone structures are pre-civil war era and are on the
national historic register. Enjoy a walking tour of these
buildings through the downtown area.
The beauty of the Fall foliage coloring the towering bluffs
of Guttenberg is breathtaking. Delighted visitors return
year after year to enjoy the spectacular Fall leaf colors
which generally reach their peak the first or second weekend
in October.
Visit Guttenberg, where you will find the people and the
business community friendly and accommodating.
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